Posts tagged: eclipses

[Maggie's blog] Ring Around the Moon

It all started when my friend Craig mentioned that there was an upcoming annular eclipse that would be visible from the US. And that maybe we should go to Portland to visit it. Or better yet, Arizona, where the skies would be much more likely to be clear!

Solar eclipses occur when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, blocking the Sun from view, and also casting the Moon’s shadow back onto the Earth. Whether or not you see this depends on where you are viewing the event from. The Moon’s shadow will make a track across the Earth, and depending on whether or not you are in that track, you might see a total eclipse, a partial eclipse or nothing!

Once in a while, you will get something called an annular eclipse, which is when the Moon and the Sun are exactly in line – but the apparent size of the Moon is slightly smaller than the Sun. (The fact that usually they have the same apparent size is the reason we get the spectacular total eclipses that we do!) During an annular eclipse, since the Sun is slightly larger in apparent size, you will see a “ring of fire” around the Moon.

Of course it’s not safe to look directly at the Sun, so to see an eclipse, you need eye protection. You can use welder’s glass, or specially made “eclipse glasses”, or even several layers of mylar. Best of all, there are special filters for telescopes that will allow you to view the sun, often with spectacular results.

I’d seen an annular eclipse before, when I was in college. It was a cool experience, so when Craig brought the idea of seeing this one up, I was all for it. What made it even more appealing was that this annular eclipse was going to be at sunset – and the sun would set still partially eclipsed! The idea of a sunset eclipse over the canyonlands of Arizona sounded really beautiful.

And since the eclipse was going to be on a Sunday (May 20th, 2012), it seemed like we could fit the trip into a weekend. So several of us headed out to Arizona on a Friday and met up with a local friend of mine. After a few days of sightseeing which included the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, Rainbow Bridge, Glen Canyon Dam, and Antelope Canyon, we got ready to see the eclipse we’d traveled all that way to see!

A viewing site had been organized by the Parks Service at the Wahweap Overlook. There was going to be an astronomy club with telescopes and shuttle service, so that’s where we decided to view the eclipse.

Boarding the “Solar Express”:


Annular Eclipse

As you can see, the Wahweap Overlook was a great place to observe an eclipse. It had a beautiful view of Lake Powell to one side and a clear horizon on the other.

You can see the tents and telescopes already set up:

Annular Eclipse

Annular Eclipse

Annular Eclipse

It was fun to watch the eclipse with other astronomy nerds – a big cheer went up with the Moon made first contact with the Sun. The other astronomy buffs were also happy to share their telescopes, which was really generous. One of them had a Hydrogen-alpha filter and with it you could actually see prominences on the edge of the sun and even see the granulation on the sun itself.
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[Blog] Weekly Awesomeness Round-up – 12/27/10

You might be aware that last week on Earth there was a total lunar eclipse. That’s when the Moon passes into the shadow of the Earth; this is different that a solar eclipse, which is when the Moon moves between the Earth and the Sun, temporarily obscuring the Sun. Another word for a solar eclipse is a “transit”. It’s not just the Moon that can transit across the Sun – Venus and Mercury lie between us and the Sun, and occasionally, they will transit across the face of it too.

This phenomena can happen on other planets as well. The Mars Rover Opportunity’s panoramic camera caught this partial eclipse, or transit, of the larger of Mars’ moons, Phobos, across the Sun. This video is approximately true-speed! So sit back, relax, and pretend you’re on Mars, looking up at the Sun on the Earth date of November 9, 2010.

(Embedded video from NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology)


There’s also a lovely sunset video at the source link.
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[Blog] Weekly Awesomeness Round-up – 7/19/10

Want a real behind-the-scenes look at the James Webb Space Telescope’s mirror segments being prepared for cryo testing?

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