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Dr. John F Krizmanic


Astrophysics Science Division
NASA/GSFC
Code 661, Astroparticle Physics
Greenbelt, MD 20771

tel: (301) 286-6817
fax: (301) 286-1682
e-mail: jfk @ cosmicra.gsfc.nasa.gov


Present Position

Staff Scientist
Universities Space Research Association
NASA/GSFC Code 661
Greenbelt, Maryland 20771

Brief Bio

After receiving his PhD, Dr. Krizmanic was a post-doctorial associate and an associate research scientist at Johns Hopkins, working on the L3 experiment at CERN and performing research and development of novel semiconductor detectors for the SDC experiment that was to be located at the Superconducting Super Collider. Dr. Krizmanic came to the NASA GSFC in 1994 as a NRC associate to develop novel semiconductor detectors, related technologies, and VLSI electronics for space-based applications.

1980—1983 Research Assistant
Department of Physics and Astronomy
Northwestern University

1983 – 1986 Teaching Assistant
Department of Physics and Astronomy
The Johns Hopkins University

1986 – 1989 Research Assistant
Department of Physics and Astronomy
The Johns Hopkins University

1989 – 1990 Postdoctoral Fellow
Department of Physics and Astronomy
The Johns Hopkins University

1990 – 1994 Associate Research Scientist
Department of Physics and Astronomy
The Johns Hopkins University

1994 – 1995 Associate NRC Research Scientist
National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council
NASA/GSFC Code 661

1995 – 1997 Senior NRC Research Scientist
National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council
NASA/GSFC Code 661

1997 – 1999 Research Scientist
Universities Space Research Association
NASA/GSFC Code 661

1999 – present Associate Research /Staff Scientist
Universities Space Research Association
NASA/GSFC Code 661

Educational Background


1989 PhD The Johns Hopkins University
PhD Thesis: A Search for the Oscillation of Muon Antineutrinos to Electron Antineutrinos using the AGS Wide Band Beam
1986 MA Physics, The Johns Hopkins University
1983 BA Physics and Mathematics, Northwestern University

Research Interests

Dr. Krizmanic has been involved in the research and development of novel semiconductor detectors, related technologies, and VLSI electronics for space-based applications including CdZnTe microstrip detectors, the prototype ASIC front-end readout electronics for the GLAST calorimeter, and silicon tracking detectors and related ASIC electronics. As a member of the High-Energy Cosmic Ray Group in GSFC’s Astroparticle Physics Laboratory, Dr. Krizmanic has been involved in a number of balloon-borne astroparticle physics experiments including ISOMAX and IMAX. His research included measurement of the atmospheric muon flux as a function of atmospheric depth and the relation to atmospheric neutrino production. He is involved in Orbiting Wide-angle Light collectors (OWL) collaboration, having developed the physics and detector Monte Carlo simulations for this future UHECR experiment. His current UHECR research topics include neutrino astrophysics and investigating the effects of clouds on space-based airshower observation. Dr. Krizmanic is also involved in developing Phase Fresnel Lenses (PFL’s) for x-ray and gamma-ray imaging applications, developing and simulating the performance of transition radiation detectors, and a co-investigator to develop a balloon-borne, gamma-ray polarimeter.

Research Areas: Astroparticle Physics, particle physics instrumentation with an emphasis on semiconductor detectors and related ASIC electronics, x-ray and gamma-ray optics and instrumentation,, simulation physics, neutrino physics and astrophysics.

Current Projects

Principle Investigator

2005 – present NASA ROSS NRA, Fresnel Lens Development for X-ray and Gamma-ray Imaging

Co-Investigator

2005 – present GSFC DDF, Phase Fresnel Lenses for X-ray and Gamma-ray Imaging
2003 – present Polarized Gamma-ray Observer (POGO)
1999 – present NIGHTGLOW
1997 – present Orbiting Wide-angle Light Collectors (OWL) study group
1997 – present Advanced Cosmic-ray Composition Experiment for Space Science (ACCESS)
1996 – 2004 The Isotope Magnet Experiment (ISOMAX)
1995 – 2001 The Gamma Ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST)
1995 – 1999 Burst ArcSecond Imaging and Spectroscopy (BASIS)
1994 – 1999 Isotope Matter Antimatter Experiment (IMAX)
1995 – 1996 GSFC DDF, Advanced Silicon Detector Designs for Space Flight Applications

Other projects

2004 – present Anti-Electron Sub Orbital Payload (AESOP)
2003 – present Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory (STEREO)
1995 – 1997 Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE)

Selected Publications



1. NIGHTGLOW: an instrument to measure the Earth's nighttime ultraviolet glow---results from the first engineering flight, Louis M. Barbier, Robert Smith, Scott Murphy, Eric R. Christian, Rodger Farley, John F. Krizmanic, John W. Mitchell, Robert E. Streitmatter, Eugene C. Loh and Stephen Stochaj, Astroparticle Physics 22, 439 (2005)

2. Development of a Deep Silicon Phase Fresnel Lens Using Gray-Scale Lithography and Deep Reactive Ion Etching, B. Morgan, C.M. Waits, J. Krizmanic and R. Ghodssi, Jour. Microelectromechanical Systems 13, 113 (2004)

3. Observing the Ultrahigh Energy Universe with OWL Eyes, F.W. Stecker, J.F. Krizmanic, L.M. Barbier, E. Loh, J.W. Mitchell, P. Sokolsky, R.E. Streitmatter, Nuclear Physics B, 136, 433 (2004)

4. Effect of Clouds on Apertures of Space-based Air Fluorescence Detectors, P. Sokolsky and J. Krizmanic, Astroparticle Physics 20, 391 (2004)

5. Fresnel lenses for x-ray and gamma-ray astronomy, G. Skinner, P. von Ballmoos, N. Gehrels, and J. Krizmanic, Proc. SPIE 5168, 459 (2004)

6. Limitations on Space-Based Air Fluorescence Detector Apertures Obtained from IR Cloud Measurements, J.F. Krizmanic, P. Sokolsky, and R. Streitmatter, 28th ICRC Proceedings, Vol. 2, 639 (2003)

7. Future Experiments in Astrophysics, J.F. Krizmanic, Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Calorimetry in Particle Physics (2002)

8. Simulated Performance of the Orbiting Wide-angle Light collectors (OWL) Experiment, J.F. Krizmanic, 27th ICRC Proceedings, Vol. 2, 861 (2001)

9. The Absolute Flux of Protons and Helium at the Top of the Atmosphere Using IMAX, W. Menn, M. Hof, M. Simon, A.J. Davis, A.W. Labrador, R.A. Mewaldt, S.M. Schindler, L.M. Barbier, E.R. Christian, K.E. Krombel, J.F. Krizmanic, J.W. Mitchell, J.F. Ormes, R.E. Streitmatter, R.L. Golden, S.J Stochaj, W.R. Webber, I.L. Rasmussen, ApJ 533 (2000)

10. ISOMAX: a balloon-borne instrument to measure cosmic ray isotopes, M. Hof et al., NIM A454, 180 (2000)

11. Measurement of the Cosmic Ray Induced Muon Flux through the Atmosphere using IMAX, J.F. Krizmanic, A.J. Davis, L.M. Barbier, E.R. Christian, R.L. Golden, M. Hof, K.E. Krombel, A.W. Labrador, R.A. Mewaldt, J.W. Mitchell, J.F. Ormes, I.L. Rasmussen, O. Reimer, S.M. Schindler, M. Simon, S.J. Stochaj, R.E. Streitmatter, W.R. Webber, 26th ICRC Proceedings, Vol. 2, 56 (1999)

12. Performance of the Orbiting Wide-angle Light Collector (OWL/AirWatch) Experiment via Monte Carlo Simulation, J.F. Krizmanic, 26th ICRC Proceedings, Vol. 2, 388 (1999)

13. The Proceedings of the Workshop on Observing Giant Cosmic Ray Airshowers from > 1020 eV Particles from Space, J.F. Krizmanic, J.F. Ormes, and R.E. Streitmatter editors, AIP Conference Proceedings 433 (1998)

14. GLAST: the Gamma-ray Large Area Telescope, J.F. Krizmanic, Proceedings of The 6th International Conference on Vertex Detectors, NIM A418, 162 (1998)

15. Measurement of 0.25 - 3.2 GeV Antiprotons in the Cosmic Radiation, J.W. Mitchell, L.M. Barbier, E.R. Christian, J.F. Krizmanic, K.E. Krombel, J.F. Ormes, R.E. Streitmatter, A.W. Labrador, A. Davis, R.A. Mewaldt, S.M. Schindler, R.L. Golden, S.J. Stochaj, W.R. Webber, W. Menn, M. Hof, O. Reimer, M. Simon, I.L. Rasmussen, Physical Review Letters, 76, 3057 (1996)